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SMAP-T2 and SMAP-T3

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Heat Conduction Finite Element Analysis Program

Both SMAP-T2 and SMAP-T3 are advanced finite element computer programs developed for the nonlinear heat conduction analysis.

SMAP-T2 is for 2-dimensional and SMAP-T3 for 3-dimensional analysis.

The programs have been applied to various types of heat conduction problems including longterm heat flow from the high-level nuclear waste repository, power requirements to freeze saturated backfilled soils to be used for egress/heat sinks, and design of freezing pipes.

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Features

  • Isoparametric continuum element
    Models soils, rocks, concrete and other continuum media.
    Allows nonlinear thermal conductivities and heat capacities
    with consideration of latent heat during the phase change.
    Models dry, saturated and partially saturated porous media.

  • Freezing pipe model
    Absorbs heat from the surrounding medium resulting
    in a temperature increase in the freezing fluid.

  • Boundary conditions
    Prescribed temperature
    Prescribed heat flow
    Forced convection

  • Heat generating sources

  • Efficient method of averaging heat capacity during phase change

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Applications

  • Nonlinear heat conduction
  • Permafrost and heat sink
  • Ground freezing by freezing pipe
  • Heat propagation from high-level nuclear waste source

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